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Introduction to Earth Science
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What is Earth Science? | The Scientific Method | California State Teaching Standards | Goals of this Class | Links | top | Classes Home

What is Earth Science?

  • Study of the Earth
  • 4 Parts
    • Astronomy
    • Geology
    • Meteorology
    • Oceanography
  • Earth as a System
    • Earth is a small, self-contained planet
    • All parts of the Earth interact with one another
    • Open vs. closed systems
  • The Four “Spheres” of the Earth
    • Atmosphere
    • Biosphere
    • Hydrosphere
      • Includes the hydrologic cycle.
    • Lithosphere
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The Scientific Method

  • The Scientific Method
  • Scientists assume the natural world is
    • Consistent
    • Predictable
  • Our goal:
    • Discover patterns in nature
    • Use these patterns to make predictions

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California State Teaching Standards

  • Standard One: Engaging & Supporting All Students in Learning
    • 1.1 Connecting students' prior knowledge life experience, and interest with learning goals
    • 1.2 Using a variety of instructional strategies and resources to respond to students’, diverse needs
    • 1.3 facilitating learning experiences that promote autonomy, interaction, and choice
    • 1.4 Engaging students in problem solving. critical thinking and other activities that make subject matter meaningful
    • 1.5 Promoting self-directed, reflect learning for all students
  • Standard Two: Creating & Maintaining Effective Environments For Student Learning
    • 2.1 Creating a physical environ that engages all student
    • 2.2 Establishing a climate that promote fairness and respect
    • 2.3 Promoting social development and group responsibility
    • 2.4 Establishing and maintaining standards for student behavior
    • 2.5 Planning and implementing classroom procedure and routine that support student learning
    • 2.6 Using instructional time effectively
  • Standard Three: Understanding & Organizing Subject Matter for Student Learning
    • 3.1 Demonstrating knowledge of subject matter content and student development
    • 3.2 Organizing curriculum to support student understanding of subject matter
    • 3.3 Interrelating ideas and information within and across subject matter areas
    • 3.4 Developing student understanding through instruct strategies that are appropriate to subject matter
    • 3.5 Using materials resources, and technologies to make subject matter accessible to student
  • Standard Four: Planning Instruction & Designing Learning Experiences For All Students
    • 4.1 Drawing on and valuing student' backgrounds, interests, and developmental learning needs
    • 4.2 Establishing and articulating goals for student learning
    • 4.3 Developing and sequencing instructional activities and materials for student learning
    • 4.4 Designing short-term and long-term plans to foster student learning
    • 4.5 Modifying instructional plans to adjust for student needs
  • Standard Five: Assessing Student Learning
    • 5.1 Establishing and communicating learning goals for all students
    • 5.2 Collecting and using multiple sources of information to assess student learning
    • 5.3 Involving and guiding all students in assessing their own learning
    • 5.4 Using the results of assessments to guide instruction.
    • 5.5 Communicating with students, families, and other audiences about student progress
  • Standard Six: Developing As A Professional Educator
    • 6.1 Reflecting at teaching g practice and planning professional development
    • 6.2 Establishing professional goals and pursuing opportunities to grow professionally
    • 6.3 Working with communities to improve professional practice
    • 6.4 Working with families to improve professional practice
    • 6.5 Working with colleagues to improve professional practice
  • Plan, Teach, Reflect, & Apply
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Goals of this Class

  • Goals for this class
    • Prepare you to teach the following:
      • Formation of the Earth and Solar System
      • Rock Types
      • Plate Tectonics
      • Earth History
      • Erosion
      • Oceans
      • Atmosphere and Climate
  • How to Get a Good Grade
    • Attend every class.
    • Take notes and review them after class and before exams.
    • Read your textbook.
    • Ask questions.
    • You are responsible for studying.
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