Biological Dredge

Station: Rock Pile
Date: 10/24/2020, 10:21:00 AM
Conditions: 61°F, sunny, no clouds, no wind
Latitude: 33° 40' 19" N to 33° 40' 24" N
Longitude: 118° 13' 13" W to 118° 13' 18" W

Sediment Desc: Gravel to boulder sized rocks (siltstones)
Flora & Fauna:

Common Name Scientific Name Total Captured Method of Take Disposition
Algae - Coraline Red Calliarthron cheilosporioides 10+ biodredge released
Chiton unknown 2 biodredge released
Clams - acorn unknown 10+ biodredge released
coral - cup unknown 10+ biodredge released
crabs - Rock unknown 1 biodredge released
Hydroid Feathers unknown 10+ biodredge released
Kelp - Red unknown 10+ biodredge released
Kelp - Sea Palm unknown 10+ biodredge released
Mussel unknown 10+ biodredge released
Sea Star - Armored Astropecten armatus 5 biodredge released
Sea Stars - brittle star unknown 3 biodredge released
Sponge unknown 10+ biodredge released
Stalked Tunicate unknown 5 biodredge released
Urchin - white unknown 3 biodredge released
whelk - Kellet's Kelletia kelletii 4 biodredge released
Worms - Polychaete unknown 10+ biodredge released


This video was taken on this trip and shows how the biodredge is use and some of the organisms recovered. You're not hearing things - literally! There is no audio for the video due to a technical snafu . . .

 

Kelp does not put down roots in the sediments on the seafloor. Instead, it anchors itself onto rocks. Many organisms make these rocks their own. The area on the San Pedro shelf called the "Rock Pile" is where the coastline used to be 10,000 years ago. As the planet warmed and the ice sheets melted, sealevels rose, covering this rocky coastline with seawater.

 

Nothing goes to waste in the ocean. Everything is used or resused. The hard parts of organisms either dissolve back into the water (shells, etc.), become a part of the rock record (fossils), or are reused (shells for hermit crabs, safe places to lay eggs, etc.).



Below are some pictures of the organisms we collected during this biodredge. All organisms were returned to the ocean.